Parents usually seek treatment abroad when the diagnosis remains unclear, the proposed therapy does not produce the expected results, or highly specialized medical care is required. Often these are situations where urgent treatment for a child in Israel is necessary, for example in cases of cancer, severe congenital defects, or rapidly worsening neurological conditions.
Treatment for a child in Israel is also considered to obtain a second expert opinion, review histology results, select personalized therapy, or perform complex surgical procedures.